Dementia is an umbrella term for several conditions that influence the cognitive functioning of a person. The earliest signs of it are loss of memory and confusion.
Dementia happens when the nerve cells in the brain cease to function. This results in a reduced capacity to think, reason, and remember.
Though it’s usually associated with older age, it’s not an inevitable part of the aging process. The brain deteriorates as you grow old; however, this process is much faster in those with dementia.
In order for an individual to get diagnosed with a type of dementia, they usually have to experience two or more of the early signs.
The 12 Warning Symptoms of Dementia
- Hard time doing familiar tasks
People with dementia may not be able to finish familiar tasks like changing the TV channel, working on their computer, preparing a cup of coffee, or getting to a familiar place.
These challenges may happen with tasks both at work and at home.
- Difficulty writing and speaking
People with dementia may struggle in conversations. They may forget what they’ve said or what others have told them.
Entering a conversation becomes a real challenge: they experience worsened punctuation, spelling, and grammar and an inability to understand their handwriting.
- Mood and personality changes
Dementia causes mood swings and changes in personality.
The individual may become more depressed, fearful, irritable, and anxious. Also, they may act inadequately or disinhibited.
- They avoid social activities
Individuals who have dementia may lose their interest in socializing with people from their work and home life.
They may avoid talking to others and won’t pay attention when they’re being told. They may also cease taking part in sports, hobbies, and other activities with people.
